Components and components location Components[Rear disc brake type]1. Rear brake disc2. Hub bearing assembly3. Dust cover4. Rear carrier[Rear drum brake type]1.
Troubleshooting Symptom Possible cause Remedy Hard steeringImproper front wheel alignmentCorrectExcessive turning resistance of lower arm ball jointReplaceLow tire pressureAdjustNo power assistRepair and replacePoor return of steering wheel to centerImproper front wheel alignmentCorrectPoor or rough rideImproper front wheel alignmentCorrectMalfunctioning shock absorberRepair or replaceBroken or worn stabilizerReplaceBroken or worn coil springReplaceWorn lower arm bushingReplace the lower arm assemblyAbnormal tire wearImproper front wheel alignmentCorrectImproper tire pressureAdjustMalfunctioning shock absorberReplaceWanderingImproper front wheel alignmentCorrectPoor turning resistance of lower arm ball jointRepairLoose or worn lower arm bushingRetighten or replaceVehicle pulls to one sideImproper front wheel alignmentCorrectExcessive turning resistance of lower arm ball jointReplaceBroken or worn coil springReplaceBent lower armRepairSteering wheel shimmyImproper front wheel alignmentCorrectPoor turning resistance of lower arm ball jointReplaceBroken or worn stabilizerReplaceWorn lower arm bushingReplaceMalfunctioning shock absorberReplaceBroken or worn coil springReplaceBottomingBroken or worn coil springReplaceMalfunctioning shock absorberReplaceWheel / tire noise, vibration and harshness concerns are directly related to vehicle speed and are not generally affected by acceleration, coasting or decelerating.
Repair procedures Replacement1.Disconnect the negative (-) battery terminal.2.Remove the crash pad lower panel.(Refer to Body - "Crash Pad")3.Remove the steering column upper & Lower shroud.4.Remove the ignition switch and disconnecting the Key Warning / immobilizer connector.
Description and operation Description• PDW consists of 8 sensors (front : 4 units, rear : 4 units) that are used to detect obstacles and transmit the result in three separate warning levels, the first, second and third to IBU via LIN communication.